{"id":450,"date":"1975-03-02T16:15:34","date_gmt":"1975-03-02T16:15:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/?p=450"},"modified":"2024-12-31T16:13:53","modified_gmt":"2024-12-31T16:13:53","slug":"epistemological-worth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/1975\/03\/02\/epistemological-worth\/","title":{"rendered":"Epistemological worth&#8230;.."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>I returned&nbsp;to the UK in 1976 after spending&nbsp;two years in&nbsp;Upper Volta (Burkina Faso).&nbsp;It had been an amazing&nbsp;experience,&nbsp;ostensibly&nbsp;training&nbsp;local counterparts in animal husbandry. It soon became&nbsp;clear, however,&nbsp;that&nbsp;I had little to offer&nbsp;as they already had a sound technical knowledge and, as importantly,&nbsp;an awareness of the local&nbsp;environment&nbsp;and farming system.&nbsp;I fitted in where I could by contributing to the management of the local rural development project. In&nbsp;the&nbsp;process I&nbsp;learned a lot&nbsp;about the&nbsp;local farming&nbsp;system,&nbsp;in particular&nbsp;the introduction and use of animal traction&nbsp;&#8211; needless&nbsp;to say&nbsp;these were&nbsp;areas completely outside my previous experience as&nbsp;a&nbsp;dairy&nbsp;herdsman&nbsp;in&nbsp;Wiltshire!  Personally, I benefited much from&nbsp;my assignment but I doubted&nbsp;whether&nbsp;Upper Volta gained&nbsp;very&nbsp;much from me.&nbsp;I returned with many questions&nbsp;regarding the point of it all.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What to do now?&nbsp;By chance&nbsp;I met Dr Randall&nbsp;Baker&nbsp;from DEV who&nbsp;was undertaking an evaluation of the&nbsp;British Volunteer&nbsp;Programme.&nbsp;He&nbsp;suggested&nbsp;that&nbsp;I&nbsp;might benefit from&nbsp;taking&nbsp;the&nbsp;DEV undergraduate course.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the interview,&nbsp;to&nbsp;my&nbsp;surprise,&nbsp;a great deal of interest was&nbsp;shown&nbsp;in&nbsp;my&nbsp;practical&nbsp;experience&nbsp;in working with oxen&nbsp;\u2013 it seemed&nbsp;that DEV&nbsp;needed someone to train their&nbsp;two Guernsey bullocks on the&nbsp;recently created DEV Farm.&nbsp;Guernseys did not strike me&nbsp;at the time&nbsp;as the best&nbsp;choice of breed&nbsp;for&nbsp;bovine&nbsp;draught&nbsp;tillage,&nbsp;being&nbsp;light-weight and&nbsp;nervous.&nbsp;However,&nbsp;that\u2019s what we had and&nbsp;with other keen&nbsp;participants&nbsp;(Martin Wallis, Roger&nbsp;Fredenburgh)&nbsp;we&nbsp;got on&nbsp;with&nbsp;the training&nbsp;and had&nbsp;some good&nbsp;results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"564\" src=\"http:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Adrian-Friggens-with-Left-and-Right_c-1024x564.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-482\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Adrian-Friggens-with-Left-and-Right_c-1024x564.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Adrian-Friggens-with-Left-and-Right_c-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Adrian-Friggens-with-Left-and-Right_c-768x423.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Adrian-Friggens-with-Left-and-Right_c.jpg 1180w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Adrian with the Guernsey bullocks, Left and Right.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>As the project&nbsp;continued&nbsp;we&nbsp;built and&nbsp;developed,&nbsp;albeit&nbsp;not very successfully,&nbsp;various&nbsp;pieces of equipment for the&nbsp;oxen&nbsp;to pull.&nbsp;The equipment&nbsp;frequently had&nbsp;bits&nbsp;fall off,&nbsp;bent&nbsp;or&nbsp;snapped.&nbsp;I don\u2019t&nbsp;think we were ever going to win any design awards.&nbsp;But it&nbsp;was fun&nbsp;and a&nbsp;welcome relief from the more cerebral&nbsp;demands&nbsp;of the&nbsp;course&nbsp;which, frankly,&nbsp;I&nbsp;found challenging.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Others&nbsp;(David&nbsp;Barton, Jean-Paul&nbsp;Jeanrenaud)&nbsp;soon&nbsp;began to take an&nbsp;interest in the farm,&nbsp;quickly&nbsp;picking&nbsp;up (the&nbsp;ropes) the basic&nbsp;skills&nbsp;in ox&nbsp;handling&nbsp;and making a&nbsp;valuable&nbsp;contribution&nbsp;to the necessary regular exercising&nbsp;of the animals.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For&nbsp;me,&nbsp;the two best aspects of the DEV Farm were:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(1)&nbsp;the people I met&nbsp;there. I hope they all enjoyed the farm as&nbsp;much as I did, I certainly&nbsp;enjoyed their&nbsp;company and friendship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(2)&nbsp;the&nbsp;welcome relief&nbsp;it provided from the rigours of, amongst many other&nbsp;tasks, \u201cassessing the epistemological worth of abstract labour and diminishing and marginal utility\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I still struggle with that&nbsp;one&nbsp;and I am&nbsp;confused about the whole aid ethic.&nbsp;But&nbsp;the&nbsp;farm was&nbsp;great&nbsp;and&nbsp;I look back on&nbsp;my time in&nbsp;DEV and the Dev Farm with fond&nbsp;memories.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Adrian&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>Friggens<\/strong><strong>.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nottingham<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>May 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I returned&nbsp;to the UK in 1976 after spending&nbsp;two years in&nbsp;Upper Volta (Burkina Faso).&nbsp;It had been an amazing&nbsp;experience,&nbsp;ostensibly&nbsp;training&nbsp;local counterparts<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":482,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=450"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":741,"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450\/revisions\/741"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ueadevfarms.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}